Monday, July 28, 2014

Broken Trust - Retribution from a legal standpoint in both civil and criminal capacities.

Broken Trust - Retribution from a legal standpoint in both civil and criminal capacities.

Children comprise the most innocent and vulnerable portion of the population, as they are not always aware of the dangers that exist around them. Unfortunately, at times, people take advantage of their trust to commit horrible acts. While these actions can never be undone, the law does allow for retribution from a legal standpoint in both civil and criminal capacities.

Recent Case Highlights Vulnerability of Children
The Chicago Sun Times provides an unfortunate example of how the law can allow for civil remedies. The article concerns a Lake Villa children’s home. In this case, the act is even more tragic because the home is supposed to provide education, care, and treatment for troubled children and youth. The Lake Villa children’s home, the Allendale Association, is being sued because a staff member allegedly had sexual relations with a former teenage resident. Joann Martin, a foster parent for the teenager, filed a lawsuit against the children’s home. The program director, Kelvin Perry, allegedly sexually assaulted the girl during her residence at the Allendale Association and continued to do so when she left. The 16-year-old girl told her foster mother and the Schaumburg police that she met the 51-year-old man at a mall and that they engaged in sexual activity in his vehicle. Mr. Martin allegedly confessed to the police of an inappropriate relationship with the young lady. The Schaumburg police stated that they charged the staff member with two felonies: one count of criminal sexual assault and one count of aggravated criminal sexual abuse. Ms. Martin’s lawsuit alleges that the Allendale Association failed to adequately supervise Mr. Martin, thereby preventing him from developing a sexual relationship with the teenager, that the organization also failed to observe clear signs that a staff member had committed sexual misconduct against her, and that it did not conduct a proper background check.

What is vicarious liability?

When a person reads about the situation that occurred, he or she may wonder why the family of the teenage girl is able to sue the workplace establishment. The principle of vicarious liability is a reason why people are able to sue organizations and companies for the alleged actions of an employee. The principle of vicarious liability is that a supervisory party, such as an employer, can be held responsible for the conduct of a subordinate or associate, such as an employee, based on the relationship between the parties. In the aforementioned article, the parties alleged that the Allendale Association provided “unfettered and unsupervised access” to girls. This claim is especially important to the principle of vicarious liability because if a person commits the act in the environment of the workplace, it gives greater credence to the idea. For example, if the older man and the teenage girl had started to engage in a sexual relationship because they met at a movie theater and never engaged in any activity while at the children’s home, it would be much more difficult to bring a claim against the employer under the principle of vicarious liability.

If you have any questions about personal injury law in the greater Chicago area, contact Allegretti & Associates. We can answer any of your questions, and help advise you on the best course of action.


Tuesday, July 15, 2014

Illinois Family Files Wrongful Death Suit against Maker of Chain Hoist



Illinois Family Files Wrongful Death Suit against Maker of Chain Hoist
 

The parents of an Illinois man who allegedly died as a result of the failure of a chain hoist are suing the chain’s manufacturer in a wrongful death lawsuit, The Madison-St. Clair Record reports.

 The Lawsuit

On May 22, 2014, Timothy Sagez filed suit against Columbus McKinnon Corporation in the Madison County Circuit Court. In his lawsuit, he alleges that his son, Jason Sagez, was using a chain hoist manufactured by Columbus McKinnon Corporation as he attempted to remove a propeller from a ship at National Maintenance and Repair’s floating dock in Hartford, Illinois.

While Jason Sagez was working on the ship, the chain hoist malfunctioned. As a result, the propeller hit him and caused his death, the lawsuit states.

The complaint states that Timothy and Renee Sagez lost their son’s society, services and support as a result of his death, and they blame his death on Columbus McKinnon Corporation.

They claim that Columbus McKinnon Corporation carelessly designed the chain hoist, negligently manufactured the link and failed to warn of the chain’s defective condition.

They also claim that their son sustained severe injuries and experienced pain and suffering prior to his death. Further, they claim that they incurred medical costs and costs related to their son’s funeral and burial.

They seek damages of more than $100,000 under the Illinois Survival Act and the Illinois Wrongful Death Act.

The Illinois Survival Act

The Illinois Survival Act, which has been codified as part of the Illinois Probate Act of 1975, is not a cause of action in and of itself. It does, however, rectify a former issue related to personal injury claims by allowing a decedent’s representative to maintain any common law or statutory actions that had already accrued to the decedent prior to the decedent’s death.

In other words, an action brought under the Illinois Survival Act is based on injury to the decedent but is brought by the decedent’s representative. The act specifically names actions to recover damages for an injury to the person as a type of action that can be brought by the decedent’s representative.

The Illinois Wrongful Death Act

The Illinois Wrongful Death Act defines a wrongful death as a death that is caused by wrongful act, neglect or default. In other words, a wrongful death occurs when one party’s negligent or wrongful act causes the death of another party.

Here are some other highlights of Illinois’ wrongful death law:

  • A wrongful death claim must be filed by the personal representative of the decedent’s estate. If the decedent died without appointing a personal representative, the court may appoint one.
  • A wrongful death claim is a civil lawsuit. That means, among other things, that liability is expressed in terms of monetary damages rather than jail time, prison time, probation, etc. A wrongful death civil lawsuit can be filed even if the government is pursuing a criminal case.
  • The statute of limitations for a wrongful death claim in Illinois is two years. That means the case must be filed within two years of the date of death in most cases; otherwise, the court could refuse to hear the case. Certain factors may change the date on which the statute of limitations begins to run, however.
  • Damages in a wrongful death case in Illinois are paid to the decedent’s estate. The estate then distributes the damages to the decedent’s next of kin. Damages may cover expenses such as the following:

    •  the decedent’s final medical bills;
    • expenses related to the funeral and burial;
    • lost wages and income;
    • damages for pain and suffering the decedent experienced prior to his or her death;
    • expenses related to damaged property;
    • lost value of certain services provided by the decedent; and
    • loss of care, companionship and/or other intangible benefits by the decedent’s family.


If you live in Arlington Heights or elsewhere in Illinois and have questions about a wrongful death claim, contact an experienced Illinois wrongful death attorney at Allegretti & Associates today.